Bromine At Room Temperature Liquid

Where bromine is found and how it is used.

Bromine at room temperature liquid.

Physical and chemical properties. The element bromine at room temperature is a liquid with a density of 3 12 g ml. While mercury is the only liquid metal at room temperature the elements gallium cesium and rubidium melt under slightly warmer conditions. For science it s usually considered to be either 20 c or 25 c.

35 bromine is a fairly abundant element but has a rare property. Bromine is a nonmetallic chemical element that bears the distinction of being the only nonmetallic element that is liquid at room temperature. What bromine is. Free bromine is a reddish brown liquid with an appreciable vapour pressure at room temperature.

Bromine is used in an assortment of industrial compounds and cleaners. Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol br and atomic number 35. Its properties are thus intermediate between those of chlorine and iodine isolated independently by two chemists carl jacob löwig in 1825 and antoine jérôme balard in 1826. Bromine is found naturally in the earth s crust and in seawater in various chemical forms.

It is the third lightest halogen and is a fuming red brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates readily to form a similarly coloured gas. The only other element on the periodic table that is a liquid at room temperature and pressure is the halogen bromine. At a high enough temperature they will all be gases. Bromine has a pungent odour and is irritating to the skin eyes and respiratory system exposure to concentrated bromine vapour even for a short time may be fatal.

It is only at temperatures between 7 c and 59 c that fluorine and chlorine are gases bromine is a solid and iodine is a solid. Bromine vapour is amber in colour. What volume does 85 0 g of bromine occupy. It has a brownish red color with a bleach like odor and it dissolves in water.

This makes bromine a potential biomarker for the. The element bromine at room temperature is a liquid with a. Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature. Asked aug 28 2020.

Bromine also known as brom or br2 belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous halogens these are inorganic non metallic compounds in which the largest atom is a nobel gas. It is the only nonmetal to exist in liquid form at room temperature and one of only two elements the other. Outside of the human body bromine can be found in a number of food items such as orange bell pepper bilberry common grape and white cabbage. Elements that are liquid at 25 c.

It is highly toxic and extremely reactive requiring extreme care when it is handled. At a low enough temperature the molecules will all be solids.